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Earthquake · Thursday, October 22, 2026

Magnitude 4.0 earthquake near Banda Sea

A magnitude 4.0 (light) earthquake struck Banda Sea on Thursday, October 22, 2026 at , at a depth of 134 km (intermediate).

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Magnitude
4.0Light
Depth
134km · intermediate
Time
Epicenter
6.39° S
129.95° E
Aftershocks so far
13within 250 km
Largest aftershock
5.7M

19 days ago · USGS id us6000u472 · last revised

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The full globe opens the 3D cross-section: the hypocenter at depth, the plate boundary and subducting slab where there is one, the aftershock sequence as it grows, and the sea floor around an offshore epicenter.

What a magnitude 4.0 means

Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicenter, rattling windows and shelves, but rarely cause damage.

A magnitude 4.0 releases about 32 times the seismic energy of a magnitude 3.0, roughly the energy of 15 tonnes of TNT. Magnitude measures the energy released at the source; how hard the ground shook at any one place depends on distance, depth and local geology, and is reported separately as intensity.

Intermediate-depth earthquakes (70 to 300 km) occur inside subducting slabs. The extra distance to the surface spreads the shaking over a wider area at lower intensity.

Nearby earthquakes and aftershocks

This event is part of a sequence: a larger magnitude 5.7 struck 51 km away on Oct 28, 22:06 UTC, so this is most likely one of its foreshocks.

Time (UTC)MagnitudeDepthDistanceLocation
5.4 10 km 169 km Pulau Pulau Tanimbar, Indonesia
4.4 135 km 66 km Banda Sea
5.1 94 km 59 km Banda Sea
4.4 378 km 247 km 253 km S of Ambon, Indonesia
4.3 255 km 113 km Banda Sea
4.2 361 km 178 km 269 km NNE of Lospalos, Timor Leste
4.6 10 km 127 km Pulau Pulau Tanimbar, Indonesia
5.7 142 km 51 km 271 km WSW of Tual, Indonesia
4.3 141 km 78 km Banda Sea
4.4 127 km 55 km 267 km WSW of Tual, Indonesia
4.1 110 km 145 km 257 km ENE of Lospalos, Timor Leste
4.1 81 km 134 km 202 km W of Tual, Indonesia
4.5 128 km 195 km 207 km NE of Lospalos, Timor Leste
before 4.4 143 km 47 km Banda Sea
before 5.1 123 km 239 km 164 km NE of Lospalos, Timor Leste
before 4.3 49 km 221 km 188 km ENE of Lospalos, Timor Leste
before 4.2 157 km 199 km 203 km NE of Lospalos, Timor Leste
before 4.5 158 km 7 km Banda Sea
before 4.4 133 km 167 km 235 km NE of Lospalos, Timor Leste
before 4.4 173 km 120 km 286 km ENE of Lospalos, Timor Leste
before 4.1 141 km 8 km Banda Sea
before 4.1 111 km 46 km 278 km WSW of Tual, Indonesia
before 4.7 10 km 227 km 214 km E of Lospalos, Timor Leste

Frequently asked questions

How is earthquake magnitude measured?

Modern magnitudes are moment magnitudes (Mw), computed from the seismic moment: the area of the fault that slipped, how far it slipped and the rigidity of the rock. Each whole step up the scale is about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 7 releases roughly a thousand times the energy of a magnitude 5.

What is the difference between magnitude and intensity?

Magnitude is one number for the whole earthquake, describing the energy released at the source. Intensity describes the shaking at a particular place, on the Modified Mercalli scale from I (not felt) to X+ (extreme), and falls off with distance from the epicenter.

What is an aftershock?

An aftershock is a smaller earthquake in the same area after a larger one, as the crust around the ruptured fault adjusts to the new stresses. They are most frequent in the first hours and days and fade over weeks to months, though a large mainshock can produce aftershocks for years.

Why do the magnitude and location change?

The first solution uses the nearest stations only. As recordings arrive from more seismographs around the world, USGS revises the magnitude, depth and epicenter, sometimes several times in the first hours. This page reflects the latest revision.

Where does this earthquake data come from?

From the U.S. Geological Survey’s real-time earthquake feeds, which combine the USGS National Earthquake Information Center with regional seismic networks worldwide. EarthBrowser ingests the feed every minute.

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