EarthBrowserEarthquake · Monday, October 12, 2026
Magnitude 4.3 earthquake 92 km NE of Kuji, Japan
A magnitude 4.3 (light) earthquake struck 92 km NE of Kuji, Japan on Monday, October 12, 2026 at , at a depth of 54 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 4.3Light
- Depth
- 54km · shallow
- Time
- Epicenter
- 40.75° N
142.58° E - Aftershocks so far
- 14within 250 km
- Largest aftershock
- 5.1M
30 days ago · USGS id us6000u3v4 · last revised
The full globe opens the 3D cross-section: the hypocenter at depth, the plate boundary and subducting slab where there is one, the aftershock sequence as it grows, and the sea floor around an offshore epicenter.
What a magnitude 4.3 means
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicenter, rattling windows and shelves, but rarely cause damage.
A magnitude 4.3 releases about 32 times the seismic energy of a magnitude 3.3, roughly the energy of 43 tonnes of TNT. Magnitude measures the energy released at the source; how hard the ground shook at any one place depends on distance, depth and local geology, and is reported separately as intensity.
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) release their energy close to the surface, so shaking is stronger and more damaging near the epicenter than for a deeper quake of the same size.
Nearby earthquakes and aftershocks
This event is part of a sequence: a larger magnitude 5.1 struck 110 km away on Oct 1, 17:17 UTC, so this is most likely one of its aftershocks.
| Time (UTC) | Magnitude | Depth | Distance | Location |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.7 | 10 km | 127 km | 137 km E of Miyako, Japan | |
| 4.3 | 120 km | 182 km | 15 km NNE of Semboku, Japan | |
| 4.2 | 39 km | 121 km | 118 km E of Miyako, Japan | |
| 4.5 | 45 km | 33 km | 69 km ENE of Kuji, Japan | |
| 4.6 | 57 km | 52 km | 51 km ENE of Noda, Japan | |
| 4.5 | 35 km | 129 km | 141 km E of Miyako, Japan | |
| 4.5 | 96 km | 165 km | 16 km SSW of Niikappu, Japan | |
| 4.2 | 60 km | 59 km | 37 km E of Hachinohe, Japan | |
| 4.2 | 94 km | 186 km | 8 km NW of Niikappu, Japan | |
| 5.1 | 32 km | 45 km | 73 km ENE of Noda, Japan | |
| 4.7 | 96 km | 197 km | 27 km NE of Shizunai-furukawachō, Japan | |
| 4.4 | 65 km | 239 km | 47 km ENE of Onagawa Chō, Japan | |
| 4.4 | 35 km | 128 km | 64 km E of Miyako, Japan | |
| 4.5 | 77 km | 234 km | 58 km SSE of Shiranuka, Japan | |
| before | 4.3 | 71 km | 134 km | 42 km SW of Urakawa, Japan |
| before | 5.1 | 35 km | 110 km | 108 km ENE of Miyako, Japan |
| before | 4.7 | 120 km | 138 km | 25 km N of Mutsu, Japan |
Frequently asked questions
How is earthquake magnitude measured?
Modern magnitudes are moment magnitudes (Mw), computed from the seismic moment: the area of the fault that slipped, how far it slipped and the rigidity of the rock. Each whole step up the scale is about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 7 releases roughly a thousand times the energy of a magnitude 5.
What is the difference between magnitude and intensity?
Magnitude is one number for the whole earthquake, describing the energy released at the source. Intensity describes the shaking at a particular place, on the Modified Mercalli scale from I (not felt) to X+ (extreme), and falls off with distance from the epicenter.
What is an aftershock?
An aftershock is a smaller earthquake in the same area after a larger one, as the crust around the ruptured fault adjusts to the new stresses. They are most frequent in the first hours and days and fade over weeks to months, though a large mainshock can produce aftershocks for years.
Why do the magnitude and location change?
The first solution uses the nearest stations only. As recordings arrive from more seismographs around the world, USGS revises the magnitude, depth and epicenter, sometimes several times in the first hours. This page reflects the latest revision.
Where does this earthquake data come from?
From the U.S. Geological Survey’s real-time earthquake feeds, which combine the USGS National Earthquake Information Center with regional seismic networks worldwide. EarthBrowser ingests the feed every minute.